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牛津英语七上教案篇1
英语牛津教材2bunit-6教案课题：????? unit 6 eating and drinking?????????????????????????????? 第 1 课时课型：新授教学目标basic aims: a. to learn the word: bowl???????? b. to learn some instructions: e.g. bring me a bowl.developing aims: a. give some new instructions.???????????? b. free talkeducation aims: educate the pupils to be a polite child.教 学 重点、难点、关 键give some instructions and act them out correctly.课? 序教? 学? 过? 程? 设? 计设计意图step-onewarming up: sing a song?step-twopre-task preparation:???? 1、daily talk: ??1)? what do you see/hear?2)? what is it?3)? what colour is it?4)? what can you do?5)? what can (name) do???? 2、play a game: simon says??1)? come here, (name).2)? go there, (name).3)? come back, (name).4)? close the ______, please.5)? open the ______, please.6)? clean the ______, please.step-threewhile-task procedure???? 1、bowl??1)??? instruction: take out a bowl and ask: “ what is it ? ” → it’s a bowl.2)??? read: bowl → it’s a bowl.3)??? ask and answer: ? e.g. what is it? it’s a bowl. ( t --- p? →? p1 --- p2 )??? 2、bring me a bowl.1)? instruction: put a bowl on the desk. ask a pupil to come to the front and ask the pupil: “ bring me a bowl.” (using hand gestures to explain the meaning if necessary.)2)? repeat: bring → bring me → bring me a bowl.3)? say and act:a.? t: (name), bring me a ______.?? p1: ( act. ) here you are.?? t: thank you.p1: (name), bring me a ______.对句子进行扩充，使之成为一段小对话，给内容更富交际性，同时灌输学生待人接物的礼仪。?b.??????? ?课? 序教? 学? 过? 程? 设? 计设计意图??? p2: ( act. ) here you are.?? p1: thank you.???? 3、bring me some milk, too.??repeat step 2 with a different pupil and instead of a bowl, say “bring me some milk, too.”??? 4、give it to kitty.??1)??? instruction: ask a pupil to come to the front and say: “ here’s a bowl. give it to kitty,(name).” (use hand gestures to explain the meaning if necessary.)2)??? repeat: give → give it to → give it to kitty.3)??? say and act:? e.g. ( take out an object.)???????????????? t: give it to (p2), p1.???????????????? p1: ( act. ) here you are.???????????????? p2: thank you. give it to (p4), p3.???????????????? p3: ( act. ) here you are.???????????????? p4: thank you. …?????????? ( then change the objects, repeat this step.)??? 5、listen and repeat: ???? 6、perform the dialogue:??1)? put the pupils into groups of three to practice the dialogue.2)? perform the dialogue.step-fourpost-task activities:???? 1)?? put some things on the desk. revise whether they are countable or uncountable nouns. then let the same groups practice the dialogue again but this time they choose what they want to be brought to them.2)?? select groups to perform the dialogue.step-fivehomework listen and repeat p27 five times.?板书设计????教具准备1、a bowl.2、a bottle of milk.3、some things: (food, stationery, …)课后小结???????????课题：????? unit 6 eating and drinking?????????????????????????????? 第 2 课时课型：新授教学目标basic aims: a. to learn the words: e.g. plate, glass …???????? b. to learn the drills: e.g. four spoons? yes, please. / no, thank you.developing aims: free talk教 学 重点、难点、关 键pronounce the words correctly.make a short dialogue.课? 序教? 学? 过? 程? 设? 计设计意图step-onewarming up: sing a song?step-twopre-task preparation:???? 1、daily talk: ??1)? what do you see/hear?2)? what is it?3)? what colour is it?4)? what can you do?5)? what can (name) do???? 2、listen and act:??1)? come here, (name).2)? go there, (name).3)? come back, (name).4)? close the ______, please.5)? open the ______, please.6)? clean the ______, please.7)? bring me ________.8)? give it to (name).??? 3、pair-work:??(put the picture cards for food and drinks on the board.)e.g. p1: (p2), bring me _________. ?? p2: here you are. (p1), give it to (name).?? p1: here you are.? p3: thank you.?step-threewhile-task procedure:???? 1、plate??1)??? instruction: take out a bowl and ask: “ what is it ? ” → it’s a bowl. then take out a plate and ask: “ is it a bowl?” → no, it’s a plate.2)??? read: plate → it’s a bowl.3)??? ask and answer: ? e.g. what do you see? i see a ___. ( t --- p→p1 --- p2 )4) make a sentence use the word: plate??? 2、glass, fork, knife, spoon?课? 序教? 学? 过? 程? 设? 计设计意图??the teaching method is the same to 2.???? 3、chopsticks??1)? instruction: take out a pair of chopsticks and ask: “ what is it?” → a pair of chopsticks.2)? repeat: chopsticks → a pair of → a pair of chopsticks3)? make some sentences.??? 4、consolidation:通过不同形式的游戏，对单词的音、形、意加以巩固，为下面的表达做准备。?1)? listen, repeat and draw2)? look and say3)? play the game: what is missing?4)? matching game: (picture words --- card words)5)? make a dialogue and act: (let’s act)??? 5、four spoons? yes, please./ no, thank you.??1)?? instruction: take out four spoons and ask: “ how many spoons?” → four spoons. then ask: “ four spoons?” → yes, please./ no, thank you. (use hand gestures to explain the meaning if necessary.)2)?? repeat:? a. four spoons?????????? b. yes, please. / no, thank you.3)?? ask and answer: a. t --- ask?? p --- answer.b. ask the more able pupils to ask and the pupils answer.c. work in pairs: ask and answer.????? 6、listen and repeat?step-fourpost-task activities:???? make a new dialogue and act the dialogue out. demonstrate the dialogue with a pair of more able pupils before the pupils do.step-fivehomework assignment:??listen and repeat p28 & p29 five times.2板书设计????教学具准备1、tableware.2、word cards and picture cards.3、picture cards for food and drinks.?课后小结????????????课题：????? unit 6 eating and drinking?????????????????????????????? 第 3 课时课型：新授教学目标basic aims: a. to learn the drills: what do you want? i want …???????? b. to learn the names and sounds of the letters “ x x”developing aims: free talk教 学 重点、难点、关 键ask and answer: what do you want? i want …课? 序教? 学? 过? 程? 设? 计设计意图step-onewarming up: sing a song?step-twopre-task preparation:???? 1、daily talk: ??1)? what do you see/hear?2)? what is it?3)? what colour is it?4)? what can you do?5)? what can (name) do?6)? four spoons???? 2、listen and act:??1)? come here, (name).2)? go there, (name).3)? come back, (name).4)? close the ______, please.5)? open the ______, please.6)? clean the ______, please.7)? bring me ________.8)? give it to (name).??? 3、play a guessing game: what is it?复习餐具、食物单词，为下面的教学内容做准备。?(if one pupil’s answer is right, stick the picture on the board , then ask a pupil to find out the word card, at last the whole class read the word.)step-threewhile-task procedure:???? 1、x x?? x-ray??1) show the picture and ask: “what is it?” → x-ray2) repeat: x-ray 3) make some sentences.4) ask and answer: what can you see?/ what is it? …5) show the word card “x-ray”, point to the letter “x” and say: “this word begins with the letter ‘x’.” 6) repeat: x → x? /x/ → x-ray7) show the capital letter “x”, let the pupils compare the small letter “x” with the capital letter “x”.课? 序教? 学? 过? 程? 设? 计设计意图??? 2、what do you want? i want …把教学内容放在一个场景中引出，从野餐前餐具的选择，到食物的选择，到最后的野餐，教学形式更贴近生活，加大了新句型的操练密度。?1) introducation: today we will have a picnic. look, we have some tableware. please choose a kind of tableware. kitty, what do you want? ( hold up a mask “kitty” and say to her ‘what do you want, kitty? ) using another voice, say ‘ i want a plate’.2) repeat: want → i want a plate.3) ask and answer: a. t ---- ask? p1 --- answerb. ask some more able pupils ask and the individual pupil answer.c. repeat: what do you want?d. ask and answer one by one.4) now let’s have picnic. what can you see on the table? ( …) please tell me what do you want. i will give you.t: (name), what do you want?p1: i want …t: here you are.p1: thank you. (name), what do you want? p2: …step-fourpost-task activities:???? make a new dialogue and act the dialogue out. demonstrate the dialogue with a pair of more able pupils before the pupils do.step-fivehomework assignment:????? 1、listen and repeat p29 & p30 five times.板书设计????教学具准备1、tableware.2、alphabet cards, word cards and picture cards.3、a mask.4、some food.?课后小结??????????课题：????? unit 6 eating and drinking?????????????????????????????? 第 4 课时课型：新授教学目标basic aims: a. to learn the adjectives: e.g. hungry & thirstydeveloping aims: free talk教 学 重点、难点、关 键1) prononce the words correctly.2) make a dialogue.课? 序教? 学? 过? 程? 设? 计设计意图step-onewarming up: sing a song?step-twopre-task preparation:???? 1、daily talk: ??1)? what do you see/hear?2)? what is it?3)? what colour is it?4)? what can you do?5)? what can (name) do?6)? what do you want?7)? four apples???? 2、listen and act:??1)? come here, (name).2)? go there, (name).3)? come back, (name).4)? close the ______, please.5)? open the ______, please.6)? clean the ______, please.7)? bring me ________.8)? give it to (name).??? 3、role- play: i’m a sales clerk.??demonstrate: hello, i’m a sales clerk. what do you want?step-threewhile-task procedure:???? 1、thirsty1) ask a pupil to ask me: “ what do you want?” i will answer: “ i’m thirsty. (act.) i want some juice.” then the teacher ask: “ (name), are you thirsty? what do you want?” → thirsty2) repeat: thirsty → i’m thirsty.3) free-talk: a. i’m thirsty. i want some milk. how about you?let the pupils say something.?在巩固这一单词时，通过句子和师生间的对话进行，让学生熟悉交谈的形式，为后面的输出降低难度。?b. t: how do you feel?? p1: i’m thirsty / hungry.? t: some …? / what do you want?课? 序教? 学? 过? 程? 设? 计设计意图?? p1: ? t: here you are.? p1: thank you.???? 2、hungry??the teaching method is the same to 1.??? 3、consolidation:??matching game: ??choose an adjective from the words “ hungry” and “ thirsty”, then choose some food or some drinks, then say something like this: “i’m ______. i want _______.”??? 4、listen and repeat: ?step-fourpost-task activities:让学生根据所学内容自编对话，加强学生实际运用的能力。??? make some new dialogues like this:a. p1: i’m thirsty.? p2: what do you want?? p1: i want …? p2: here you are.? p3: thank you.b. p1: i’m thirsty.? p2: some milk?? p1: yes, please. / no, thank you.( first, the teacher and some pupils demonstrate, then the pupils practice in pairs, at last perform.)step-fivehomework assignment:??listen and repeat p28 five times.2板书设计????教学具准备1、tableware.2、word cards.3、picture cards for food and drinks.?课后小结????????????课题：????? unit 6 eating and drinking?????????????????????????????? 第 5 课时课型：新授教学目标basic aims: a. to learn the story: ???????? b. to act the story.developing aims: free talk教 学 重点、难点、关 键role-play the story..make a short story.课? 序教? 学? 过? 程? 设? 计设计意图step-onewarming up: sing a song?step-twopre-task preparation:???? 1、daily talk: ??1)? what do you see/hear?2)? what is it?3)? what colour is it?4)? what can you do?5)? what can (name) do???? 2、listen and act:??1)? come here, (name).2)? go there, (name).3)? come back, (name).4)? close the ______, please.5)? open the ______, please.6)? clean the ______, please.7)? bring me ________.8)? give it to (name).??? 3、matching game:??stick the picture cards for this unit on the board. show the word card for each picture to the class. have them read the word aloud. then put the word cards face down on the desk. once the pupils agree that all the words and pictures match, say them aloud again. pupils repeat one more time.??? 4、free talk: what do you like to eat or drink??step-threewhile-task procedure:???? 1、listen and try to understand:1) listen to the tape twice.2) try to answer some questions:a. is sam hungry?b. is may hungry??通过听录音，回答问题的形式，帮助学生理解和记忆故事内容，同时训练学生?c. does may want a coke?d. does sam want a pizza?e. what does their mother want?课? 序教? 学? 过? 程? 设? 计设计意图?f. do they want some ice-cream?3) open the books and listen again.4) read after the tape one sentence by one sentence.5) get the pupils in groups of four and let them role-play the story.的听力理解能力。step-fourpost-task activities:在故事的改编和角色的扮演中发挥学生的主观能动性和创造性。??? 1、?????? 2、make a new story and act it out.tell pupils to switch roles and that they can change the food/drink items to any other suitable vocabulary they are familiar with.design the menu , make a story and act it out.divide the pupils into some groups. give each group a piece of paper. ask the pupils to make a menu with some food and drinks on it. ask them to draw pictures of the food and drinks. once they have made their menu, let them make a new story according to the menu, practice the story by role-playing . ask some groups to perform their stories.step-fivehomework assignment:??listen and repeat p31 five times.2板书设计????教学具准备1、word cards and picture cards.2、picture cards for food and drinks.3、some paper.?课后小结
牛津英语七上教案篇2
高一英语导学提纲(4)
m3u3 reading
第一课时
课前导学
一． 预习：
阅读p42-43的文章，完成c1,c2 and d1,d2,e
find out the facts and historical information about the two cities.
pompeii time event
in the 8th century
in 89 bc
on 24th aug. ad 79
in 1860
loulan years ago
from ad 200 to ad 500
100 years ago
迁移创新
both pompeii in ________and loulan in china became ____ ________ about 2000 years ago. pompeii was ________ in the 8th century bc and was _____ _______ by the romans in 89bc. on 24th aug.ad79, mount vesuvius _________ and the city were _______ __________. loulan was a _________ _________ on the silk road. it disappeared under the ________. there are just a few _________ left. some _________, such as coins and painted pots, was found.
质疑讨论
请提出预习中存在的问题。
1. __________________________________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________________________________
第二课时
课前导学
重要短语
1 失落的文明_______________ 2 赢得一席之地________________
3 夺取；接管______________ 4 被活埋_________________
5 在下雨天____________ 6 变成；转向；求助于___________
7 被…覆盖______________ 8 去往某处_________________
9 和；加之_______________ 10 阻止某人做某事_____________
句型
1. i feel lucky to have won a place on this trip.(l1)
?点拨】
句中的to have won a place on this trip是不定式短语作状语，表示________.
to have won是不定式的________式，表示不定式的动作或状态发生在谓语动词表示的动作或状态___________。
不定式的一般式to do表示的动作或状态发生在谓语动词表示的动作或状态___________。
bell is considered to ________________ the telephone.
贝尔被认为发明了电话。
she seems _____________________.
她好像曾经当过护士.
he is said __________________ next year.
据说他明年要出国。
2. near the city was a volcano called vesuvius.(l8)
?点拨】
本句是_____________.当句首为表示地点的介词短语，谓语动词是be, stand, sit, lie, come等动词时，为了保证句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密，常使用______结构。
at the foot of the mountain stands a temple.
山脚下有一座庙。
inside the bag ____ a cellphone.
包里是一部手机。
in front of the house _______ an old man.
一个老太太坐在房前。
?提醒】当主语是代词时不用_________.
away they went.
here he comes.
3. unfortunately, all the people were buried alive, and so was the city. (p.42)
?点拨1】
此句中的alive是作主语补足语，意思是“活着的”。
alive还可引申为“有活力的；有生气的；活跃的”，常作表语、宾补、主补及后置定语。
is the fish dead or alive? 这鱼是死的，还是活的？
there aren’t many pandas alive in the world today. 目前世界上活着的熊猫数量不多。
?点拨2】
so + 情态动词/助动词 + sb./sth 是一个倒装句型结构，表示上文中某人/物怎样，下文中的某人/物也怎样，其中情态动词、助动词和系动词在人称、数上要与下文的主语保持一致，在时态上与上文相一致。表否定时用neither或nor.
tom has been to beijing many times, and _________ my brother michael.
peter played basket yesterday afternoon, and ______ jack.
if you can do it, so ______ i. 如果你能做，我也能做。
if you go there, so ______ i. 如果你去， 我也将去。
tom has never been to beijing many times, _________ my brother michael.
peter didn’t play basket yesterday afternoon, _________ jack.
if you don’t go to the cinema tonight, nor shall i. 你今天晚上不去看电影，我也不会去。
?提醒】
so it is with … 和it is the same with … 既用于肯定句，也用于否定句，陈述两种(以上)的情况。
4. the city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a farmer found some stone with writing on it. (l15)
?点拨】
此句中的with writing on it是个with的复合结构，
即“with + 宾语+ 宾语补足语”，这一结构的宾语补足语常见的有__________________等。
with much work to do, i had to stay at home.
因为有许多工作要做，我得呆在家。
the thief was brought in with his hands tied behind.
小偷被带进来，双手被绑在身后。
he left the small island with the fire burning.
他离开了小岛，火还燃烧着。
it’s impolite to talk with your mouth full.
满嘴东西交谈是不礼貌的。
the little boy ran along the street with nothing on.
小男孩顺着街跑，身上什么也没穿。
mr smith came into the classroom with a book in his left hand.
5. it is believed by many people to have been gradually covered by sandstorms from ad200 to ad 500.(l34)
?点拨】
本句使用了句型主语+be believed to do / to have done，常可以转化为
it is believed that…
it is believed that the environment will become better and better.
= the environment is ___________________ better and better.
he is said to have lost his wife in the fire.
= ____________________ his wife in the fire.
迁移创新：
单词巩固
1. things ____________(逐渐) improved.
2. it’s good to get back to ________(文明) after living in a tent in the remote area for two weeks.
3. it’s many years since mount vesuvius last _________(爆发).
4.___________(不幸的是), we arrived too late to catch the place.
5. i work for a __________(商业的) radio station.
6. the policeman let me off with a l_________ about speeding.
7. he was very attentive with his head b_________ in a newspaper.
8. chen kaige is one of the famous d________ in china.
9. the terrible fire d_________ most of the buildings within 20 minutes.
10. building m_________ are more and more expensive nowadays.
单项选择
1 with a lot of difficult problems _______, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
a. settle b. settling c. to settle d. being settled
2 i have already seen that interesting film.____.
a. so does he b. so has he c. so he does d. so he has
3 he has been able to tell us about active volcanoes than any man _______.
a. live b. lively c. alive d. living
4 who do you think will _____ the company if the manager retired?
a. take over b. take off c. take in d. take on
5 --- is she in yancheng now?
--- i’m afraid not. she is said _____ abroad for two years.
a. to be b. to have been c. has been d. being
6 we were all happy _____ 51 gold medals in all in the 29th olympic games.
a. to win b. won c. winning d. to have won
7 nobody can _____ us _____ getting married. which of the following is wrong?
a. protect; from b. prevent; from c. forbid; / d. keep; from
8 the lady ______ herself mary was the hostess of this party.
a. called b. who was called c. calling d. was called
9 i find the _____ of buildings _____ under the sand.
a. remaining; buried b. remainders, bury c. remains; buried d. remains, burying
10 the most important thing about ancient civilizations is _____ part that they played in ____history.
a. 不填；不填 b. the; 不填 c. the; the d. a; the
课前导学
time events
in the 8th century it was founded.
in 89 bc it was taken over by the romans.
on 24th aug. ad 79 volcano vesuvius erupted.
in the 18th century it was discovered.
in 1860 giuseppe fiorelli was made director of the pompeii dig.
loulan 2000 years ago it was founded
from ad 200 to ad 500 it was covered over by sandstorms.
100 years ago the swedish explorer sven hedin discovered the ruins of loulan.
迁移创新
italy/lost civilizations/founded/took over/erupted/buried/stopping point/sand/ruins/treasures
重要短语
1 lost civilizations
2 win a place
3 took over
4 be buried alive
5 on rainy days
6 turn to
7 be covered over
8 be off to
9 together with
10 prevent…from
句型
1 原因/完成/之前/之后
have invented / to have been a nurse / to go abroad
2 倒装句/倒装
is / sits / 倒装
3 so has / so did / will / will / neither/nor has / neither/nor did
4 to do/doing/ done/prep. phrase/adj./adv.
5 believed to become
it is said that he has lost
单词巩固
1 gradually
2 civilizations
3 erupted
4 unfortunately
5 commercial
6 lecture
7 buried
8 directors
9 destroyed
10 materials
cbcab/daccb
牛津英语七上教案篇3
m3 u2 words:
1. be made up of = consist of , be composed of
consist of的意思是“由……构成”，它与 make up of ， compose of 的区别在于：consist of不可用被动语态，而make up of和 compose of 可以用被动语态。例如：
1） the house consists of 6 rooms.
2） the medical team is made up of three doctors and a nurse.
3） the book is composed of 25 units.
2.occupy occupation n.占据、职业
1. occupy意为 “take up or fill (time, space, sb’s mind, etc)” “占据，充满（时间，空间，某人的头脑等）”。
e.g. the speech occupied three hours. 发言占去了三个小时。
a bed occupied the corner of the room. 一张床占去了房间的一角。
2. occupy意为 “take possession of and establish troops in (a country, position, etc)” “（军事）占领（国家、阵地等）”。
e.g. the army occupied the enemy’s capital. 军队占领了敌国首都。
3. occupy意为 “live in or have possession of (a house, land, etc)” “占用，占有（房屋、土地等）”。
e.g. the family have occupied the farm for many years.
这家人在农场已居住多年。
they occupy the house next door. 他们住在隔壁。
4. occupy oneself (in doing sth/with sth) “忙着（做某事）；忙（于某事）”。(be busy doing sth./with sth.)
e.g. how does he occupy himself now he is retired?
他既已退休，都如何打发日子呢？
n.
he is a bus driver by occupation_____________________________________
3.name after
she was named after her grandmother.
她是根据她祖母的名字命名的。
the new school was named after the famous civil rights leader.
by name名叫;用名字
in the name of以...的名义;代表stop doing that, in the name of god! 看在上帝的分上,别干了
by the name of名叫 !
know sb. by name只知道某人的名字
4. aside from=apart from /
apart from在不同的上下文中，既有besides的含义，又有except和except for的含义，要根据上下文来判别。如：
apart from english, he has a good command of russian and french. 除英语外，他还精通俄语和法语。（= besides)
he has no interests, apart from his work. 他除了自己的工作外，没什么兴趣爱好。（= except )
it’s a good paper, apart from a few spelling mistakes. 这是一篇好论文，只是有几处拼写错误。（= except for)
aside from 类似于apart from的用法。
1除…之外
everything was quiet, aside from the occasional sound of a car in the distance. 除了远处偶尔有汽车的声响外, 四周一片寂静。
aside from being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.
除了有趣与运动外，游泳还是个很有用的技能。
2既…又…
i didn't accept the job because it was badly paid and aside from that, it wasn't very interesting. 我没接受这个工作, 因为工资既少, 又非常乏味。
5.contribution contribute
make a great contribution to
contribute to捐（款）；投（稿）；贡献；有助于
contribute to a literary journal 向文学杂志投稿
contribute to the furtherance of. 对促进……的发展起作用。
contribute to the red cross 捐助红十字会
6.defeat beat
beat和defeat属一组同义词，它们的宾语必须是人或一个集体，如a team, a class, an school, an army。defeat尤指在战场上打败敌人；beat是游戏、比赛的专门用词。二者常可换。 eg:
we beat their team by 10 points. 我们赢了他们队十分。
in the end their army was defeat/beaten. 最后他们的部队被击（打）败。
7.take control of
lose control of
beyond control 无法控制
in control (of) 控制(住),管理
out of control 不受控制
under control 被控制住
keep...under control 对...加以控制
under the control of 受...的管理(或管辖),受...的控制
have (no) control over (of)能(不能)控制...
8.lead to =result in
1. such a mistake would perhaps lead to disastrous consequences.
这样一种错误可能导致灾难性的后果。
2. too much work and too little rest often lead to illness.
过量的工作和过少的休息会引起疾病。
9.replace vt. 取代 =take the place of 放回原处
nothing can replace a mother's love. 什么都无法取代母爱。
we've replaced the old adding machine with a computer
我们用电脑取代了老式的加法计算器
he replaced the book in the shelf
10. entire = whole
whole n.全部, 全体, 整体, 完全之体系
adj.所有的, 完整的, 完全的, 纯粹的, 未损伤的, 未打破的
adv.完全, 整个
entire adj.全部的, 完整的, 整个
entire 与 whole 在许多情况下可以通用。例如：
the people‘s government has the support of the entire(whole) population . 人民政府得到全民的支持。
whole 常用来强调某事物的完整性，即没有任何部分被忽略或舍去相当于 every part. 在日常语言中，whole 远比 entire 用得多。例如：
one day the police even used their sticks during a peaceful march by blacks , and this was seen across the whole country on tv . (也可用 entire) 有一天，黑人在进行和平进军的时候，警察使用了警棍，这个情景全国的电视上都看到了。
entire 可以修饰抽象名词，whole 则不能。如：
this would destroy the entire peace of the middle east .
这将会破坏整个中东和平。
11.therefore
therefore有两种用法，一在整句中，一在分句中。therefore是副词，但有时具有连词作用。
一、整句中时一般不放句末，句首后要有逗号，句中1、按一般副词使用2、做插入语
eg.1、therefore，we must learn english well.
2、they therefore can learn english well.
3、many fast food restaurant ,therefore, have red furniture or walls.
二、用在分句中，即一个句子一部分表示原因一部分表示结果。
这时一般词前要用分号，其后用不用逗号无所谓。若第二个分句前是逗号或无符号，则要注意therefore是副词，和so不一样，要保持句子完整，应用and therefore。
eg.1、i had a headache; therefore i could not go to your party.
2、i was ill, and therefore could not come.
3、these birds are very beautiful and therefore liked by many people.
12. distinction n. 差别,区别;特性,特征;卓著,荣誉
the chief distinction of chinese food
中国食品的主要特征
a writer of distinction
一位卓越的作家
academic distinctions
学术上的荣誉
there is no appreciable distinction between the twins.
在这对孪生子之间看不出有什么明显的差别。
his distinction of sound is excellent.
他辨别声音的能力很强。
distinguish v. 区分、辨别 distinguish...from... 辨别, 识别; 把...和...区别??
distinguish right from wrong
明辨是非
distinguish good from evil
分辨善恶
13. concern n. 关心、忧虑、vt.涉及、使担忧 对。。。感兴趣
andrew expressed his concern. 安德鲁表示了他的关切。
be concerned about /for 关心，挂念；(没什么太大区别 几乎可以通用 但书面的正式用语多是be concerned about )
be concerned with 关系到，涉及 (指的是和某事或某人有联系 不涉及内心感受)
be concerned over sth. 为某事忧虑
be concerned in sth. 也是-- 和某事有牵连 有关联的意思
ex: the conference was concerned ___ the global reforms of the financial system，and every leader present was concerned ___ interests of his own country.
a with；about b over；about c for；in d about；with
14.access have access to
1. 接近,进入;接近的机会,进入的权利;使用[u][(+to)]
only a few people have access to the full facts of the case.
只有少数几个人能看到有关该案全部事实的材料。
2. 通道,入口,门路[c][u][(+to)]
the only access to their house is along that narrow road.
ex: translate the sentence:
市民可以免费使用这个图书馆。____________________________________
he is a man of easy access. _________________________________________
15.differ from = be different from
tom ____his father in character and some everyday habits
16. stand for =symbolize /represent
what do the letters un stand for?
the american flag stands for freedom and justice.
美国国旗代表自由及公平
16.simplify v. simple adj. simplified adj.
the subject is immensely complex, and hard to simplify.
这个题目非常复杂,并且很难简化。
17.as a whole
as a whole our efforts did not prove to be futile.
总体说来，我们的努力没有白费。
the population as a whole is/are in favour of the reform.
全体人民普遍拥护改革。
18.indicate vt. 显示、表示、象征、暗示
the results indicate the need for more work.
结果表明，还有更多的工作需要做。
the light above the elevator indicated that the elevator was then at the fifteenth floor.
电梯上方的灯指示那时电梯在十五楼。
19. convenient adj. convenience inconvenient
convenient意为“方便的”，常用于it is convenient (for sb) to do ….或sth. is convenient to sb. 结构.不可以说: if you are convenient
will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow? 明天就开始工作你觉得方便吗
ex: come and see me whenever _____ .
a: you are convenient b: you will be convenient
c: it is convenient to you d: it will be convenient to you
20. thus
a society is thus made up of people from all walks of life. thus在这里是“如此这样”的意思。就是说：社会就是这样的鱼龙混杂（由各种各样的人组成）。
he didn't work hard. thus he was fired.
牛津英语七上教案篇4
教材简析：
本单元是book 3b的总复习单元，侧重归纳了第七单元至第十一单元所涉及的语言项目。通过复习，巩固已学过的英语字母、单词及日常交际用语。教师可根据学生学习的实际情况，在字母、词汇和会话三个方面有针对性地复习，把所学的知识有机地联系起来，提高操练密度，加快操练节奏，增大操练容量，以提高复习课的效率，提高学生综合运用英语的能力。
通过第七单元至第十一单元的教学，要求学生能听、说、读、写字母ll-zz,字母教学至此全部结束，教师在复习过程中，应向学生强调掌握二十六个英语字母的重要性，要求学生能按字母顺序熟练背诵、默写字母，教师应尽可能采用多种教学手段，激发学生学习字母的兴趣，帮助学生扎扎实实地掌握二十六个字母。
第七单元至第十一单元中的单词分为六类：居室、食品、衣服、球类、乐器和运动项目，复习过程中，可以将新旧单词相互滚动操练，并有所侧重，以巩固学生对所学单词的掌握。
教学要求：
能按字母的顺序背诵aa –zz ,并能熟练地听、说、读写字母aa—zz.
通过复习，能使学生比较熟练地听、说已学过的单词。
通过本单元的复习操练，要求学生综合运用所学的日常交际用语。
教学重点：
见教学要求1，2。
教学难点：
见教学要求3
教具准备：
各类词卡、字母卡、教学挂图、录音机、磁带。
教学安排：
共计四课时，第一课时复习7-9单元，第二课时复习10-11单元，第三课时复习12单元a、b两部分，第四课时完成c部分和练习册。
the first period : review unit 7-unit 9
teaching contents：
unit7,unit 8,unit 9.
teaching aims：
1.enable the ss to understand and say22 words
2.enable the ss to understand and use the communicative words .
3.raise the ss interest t learn english .
teaching step:
1.sing the songs: abc song ,hot cross buns!
2.say a rhyme :it’s his key .
step 2 revision .
1.游戏：“抢座位”。
游戏规则： 三人围着一条凳子转，音乐停，抢凳子的两头坐，未抢到凳子坐的学生从纸盒中出一张图片（unit 7 8 9 中的单词）说出单词，并说一句话。
2.have a rest .
play a game: 我是abc。
教师将学生分成a——z组，各组以自己的名称组合成unit 10与unit 11的单词。并组进行对话练习。
step3practice .
1.look at the picture and try to act (unit 10 and unit 11)
学生以小组为单位自选其中任意一幅图，根据图意运用所学的日常交际用语进行小品表演，鼓励学生充分展开想象自由发挥。
２．listen to the tape and repeat (unit 10 unit 11)
step 4 homework ,
listen to the tape four times from unit 9 to unit 11
游戏规则：学生两人一组，一说一画，要求能用简单线条勾画出已学过食品尖的特征。
如：Ｓ1: i’m hungry .
s2:what would you like?
s1:i like…
交换练习
３．clothing items
让学生把自备的物品拿出，分成几个小组 ，扮演在商店购物的情景。
如：can i help you?
i’d like a cap,please .
what colour ?
white .
here you are .
how much is it ?
five yuan,please .
step 3 practice .
listen to the tape and repeat .,
read the dialogue aloud .
look at the picture and try to act
the second period :review unit 10-unit 11
teaching contents:
unit10 ,unit 11
teaching aims:
enable the ss to understand and say 16 words .
enable the ss to understand and use the communicative sentences .
raise the ss interest to learn english .
teaching steps
sing a song: we study and play .
free talk .
教师以“i’m hungry”展开对话，充分运用unit 7 ,unit8, unit 9, unit 10中的不同句型、单词进行连锁操练。
step2revision .
musical instruments and sports .
教师做动作学生用英语说出，并互换。
两人一组，表演对话。
do you play the piano ?
no ,idon’t .
do you like football?
yes ,ido .
the third period : unit
12a
b
teaching contents:
unit
2 a
listen and circle ,b listen and answer .
teaching aims .
the ss can understand what they have listened .
the ss can use the words correctly .
teaching steps:
step1warm up .
greeting.
t:may i come in ?ss : come in ,please .
t: good morning afternoon ,boys and girls .
ss:……
say a rhyme: enjoy the day .
step2 presentation .
listen and circle .
教师准备一些事物图片，用句what this /that提问，学生用it’s a /an …回答。
play a game .
游戏规则： 教师把一件物品藏身后，请学生用句型is this a/an …猜测物体，师用yes ,it is /no ,it isn’t .it’s a /an …活动中，教师与学生互换角色。
3） listen and circle .
listen and number
先以free talk的形式与学生进行交谈，重点放在第七单元至第十一单元所学的日常交际用语上。
listen and number .
校正答案。
step 3板书设计：
is this a hot dog ?do you like…
yes ,it is .yes ,i do .
the fourth period :unit12clook and say
teaching contents:
c look and say
teaching aims :
enable the ss to have good cooperationwith one another
teaching steps :
step1warm up .
sing the songs: we study play .
hot cross buns .
step2revision .
read and do .
i like swimming /running /skiing /skating /insummer /spring /winterdon’t and you ?
step3 presentation .
本部分教师让学生看懂图意，然后分小组编小品或课本剧。让学生充分发挥想象力，只要对话符合图意，教师就应予以表扬。
step 4作练习册。
listen and respond.(教师先复习第七至第十一单元的对话，然后根据练习中的情况做出回答)
listen andcheck .
练习前，教师创设情景，将练习中的对话进行复习操练。
listen ,find and circle .
教师采用listen and point形式复习图中物品的英文名称，然后再做出。
listen and judge .
教师先进行一些数学竞赛，然后再做出。
e listen and draw .
flisten and number
先让学生看图，根据图中不同情景表演对话，然后再完成此题。
牛津英语七上教案篇5
教学内容：c. work in pairs d. listen and write
教学目的：
1.能熟练掌握句型“who’s taller than david? whose schoolbag is heavier, yours or mine?”并能灵活进行替换练习。
2.能听懂所听内容，提取有用信息，并用完成填空的方式重构信息。
3.在激发学生兴趣的基础上提高学生的听力。
教学重点：
1.根据提供的单词灵活替换句型。
2.根据所听内容完成信息重构。
教学难点：根据所听内容完成信息重构。
教具准备：录音机、磁带、图片等。
教学过程：
step 1 warm up
1.greetings
2. sing a song: i wish i was taller
3. free talk.
围绕本单元的b部分单词及句型“who’s…than….? whose…than…? as…as…”等句型结合学生实际与生进行闲谈。
step 2 revision
1. listen and repeat.（a部分内容）
2. look and read.
①出示b部分图片指学生读。
②小组竞赛方式，复习形容词及其比较级的读法。
3.look and write.
根据出示的单词，写出它们的比较级。如：old-older
4. look and say
①出示图片，引导生用“who’s…than…? whose…is…”进行对话。如：who’s tall(.1mi.net)er than david? gao shan is. whose schoolbag is heavier, yours or mine? yours is, i think.
②出示单词，引导生替换。
old, young, long, tall, short, fat…
step 3 presentation
1. look and say
出示图片，指导讨论图片内容。
如： how many people are there in the photo? who are they? who’s older, the man in black or in blue? who’s younger, the woman in green or in purple?
2. listen to the tape.
指导生边听边记录关键词
3. listen and repeat
4. listen and complete
5. listen and check
6. read the sentences.
step 4 homework
1. listen and read part a.
2.选择完成c部分的替换练习，并与同位操练对话。
板书内容：
句型： who’s taller than david? gao shan is.
whose schoolbag is heavier, yours or mine?
yours is. i think.
图片（c部分。d部分）
板书设计：
教后笔记：
lesson plan
school: no1. primary school, huangpu district
name: ni hongxing
book: oxford english (shanghai edition)2b unit 1
topic: farm animals
aims: 1. structures: what do you see? i see….
2. word: hen
3. function: asking ‘wh-’ questions to find out specific information
language focus: using present tense to express the thing people see
aids: computer, pictures
procedurescontentsmethodspurposeⅰ.pre-task preparation1. warming-upps: sing a songold mcdonald has a farm通过歌曲复习单词，为以后的学习做铺垫。2. questions and answershow many (chicks) are there? what animals do you like?(computer)t: ask pupils to answer the questions.pn: answer.通过复习单词的复数形式，为以后的句型操练做准备。ⅱ.while-task procedurecontent 1:i see…1. introduction:(computer)t: introduce the farm to pupils.利用电脑媒体的动感画面引出新授句子，直观形象。2. imitation:i see…1)t: ask pupils to follow. t-ps2)t: ask pupils to look at the screen and say the sentences.通过游戏的方式让学生操练句子，激发学生学习兴趣。让学生随着画面上动物数量的增多练习i see…的复数表达，提高练习效率。3.guessing game: what do you see?(computer)t: ask pupils to look at one small part of an animal and guess.pn: answer.4. questions and answers:how many (chicks) do you see?(computer)t: ask pupils to look at the increasing animals and answer the questions.ps: answer.5. conclusion:the usage of the new sentence.pa: say something about the farm.content 2: hen1. introduction:(computer)t: introduce the new word to pupils.要求学生在画面中找出母鸡，并用句子i see a hen (on)…使学生在操练新学句子的基础上拓展语言。2. imitation:hen1)t: ask pupils to follow. t-ps2)t: ask pupils to spell the word.3. singing a song:ten fat hens(computer)t: ask pupils to sing the song after the tape.ps: sing together.3. activity:find out the hens.(a picture)pg: the pupils work in groups. try to find out all the hens in the picture.content 3:what do you see?1. introduction:(computer)t: introduce the sentence to pupils.让学生在自由活动中相互交流，体现学生之间的互动原则。2. imitation:what do you see?1)t: ask pupils to follow. t-ps2)t: ask pupils to change their voices and say the sentence.3. saying a rhyme:1)t: point to the picture and say the rhyme. ps: clap hands and follow the teacher.2)t: ask pupils to make new rhymes in groups. pg: do group work.4. activity:t: ask pupils to draw pictures on the palm. then let them walk around the classroom and ask their classmates what they see.pa-pb-pcⅲ.post-task activitytalking about the pictures.(pictures)t: ask pupils to work in pairs. choose one picture and describe it.pa-pb出示多种学生所熟悉的场景，让他们自由选择，相互合作进行交流。ⅳ. assignment1. copy the new words.2. let them tell their parents what they see at school.
2b unit1 period 3（上海版牛津英语教案） 来自。
教学目标：
1.能听懂，会说，会读日常用语who’s he? he’s my father. who’s she? she’s my mother.
2.能理解，分辨单词he和she.
3.能用who句型进行自由对话。
重点难点：
1.能理解，分辨单词he和she.
2.能用who句型进行自由对话。
教学对策：
要求学生自己带父母的照片，根据图片来进行教学。
教学准备：
词语卡片、挂图
教学过程：
step1
1.greetings
t: hello.
ss: hello.
2.free talk
t: i am a girl.
s1: i am a boy.
t-ss s1-s2
step 2
1.review the words
t show pictures
ss: father mother brother sister
game:
t: my father
s1: my mother
s2: my sister…
rhyme （say and act）
2.new sentences
t: father, yes? team cat?
ss: yes.
t: he is my father.
ss: read together.
read it in different ways. （lonely, groups, different voice）
game: guess? who’s he?
t: who’s he?
s1: he’s my father…。.
t: let’s ask him together.
who’s he?
ss: follow.
ask one by one.
t: he’s my dog. （picture）
the same way to teacher: who’s she? she’s my mother.
step 3
1.read the sentences in different ways.
2.he she
t: 小朋友们你们看看这两个单词，它们有什么不同点？谁来试试？
s1: …
t: he用于男 she用于女
rhyme:
he, he, he is my father.
she, she, she is my mother.
修改：谁能试着改编这个儿歌？要求学生来编儿歌。
ss: ……。
3.read the dialogues
4.make and say
t: （使用幻灯片，变换各种人物）
who’s he/she?
s1: who’s he?
he’s my father.
others teach in the same way.
step 4 assign homework
（1）听录音，朗读a部分对话，尝试和家长进行角色对话。
（2）听录音，继续熟悉c部分歌曲
修改：教师可以先帮助学生理解其在句中的意思，带着学生逐句诵读歌谣，在学生能熟练朗读的基础上，教师可以鼓励学生对本歌谣进行适当的替换或改编。
板书设计：
unit1 my family
father brother mother sister
he she
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